rsync同步备份急需解决办法

1330313150
rsync同步备份急需解决办法

uid = root       
gid = root
use chroot = no         
max connections = 4         
pid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pid
lock file = /var/run/rsync.lock
log file = /var/log/rsyncd.log   

[backup]            
path = /home
comment = BACKUP CLIENT IS SOLARIS 8 E250
ignore errors            
read only = yes            
list = no            
auth users = root        
secrets file = /etc/rsyncd.pas   


[root@HBC ~]# cat /etc/rsyncd.pas
root:password

客户端
[root@hbc ~]# rsync -vzrtopg --progress --delete [email]backup@192.168.1.55[/email]::backup
Password:
@ERROR: auth failed on module backup
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (0 bytes received so far) [receiver]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at io.c(359)


服务端的错误日志
nore errors
2008/06/20 18:26:48 [3483] name lookup failed for 192.168.1.56: Name or service not known
2008/06/20 18:26:50 [3483] auth failed on module backup from UNKNOWN (192.168.1.56)

请问高手如何解决~！！！着急~！！


按照楼下的帮助改变后
uid = root
gid = root
use chroot = no
max connections = 4
pid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pid
lock file = /var/run/rsync.lock
log file = /var/log/rsyncd.log
[root]
path = /home
comment = BACKUP CLIENT IS SOLARIS 8 E250
ignore errors
read only = yes
list = no
auth users = root
secrets file = /etc/rsyncd.pas

rsync -vzrtopg --progress --delete [email]root@192.168.1.55[/email]::root  /root/path

客户端
@ERROR: auth failed on module root
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (0 bytes received so far) [receiver]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at io.c(359)


服务端日志

2008/06/23 09:38:03 [3130] secrets file must not be other-accessible (see strict modes option)
2008/06/23 09:38:03 [3130] continuing without secrets file
2008/06/23 09:38:03 [3130] auth failed on module root from UNKNOWN (192.168.1.56)


本人新手 谢谢大家指导，或者大家提供我一个简单的方法也行 谢谢了

[[i] 本帖最后由 1330313150 于 2008-6-23 09:25 编辑 [/i]]

real_lufeng
配的乱七八糟的
明明 auth users = root
为什么要用 [email]backup@192.168.1.55[/email] 这样能验证成功才见鬼呢
你到底是要用root用户还是用backup用户呀

你准备把文件备份到哪里呢？ 难道只写源地址不用目的地址的吗？

兄弟， 你让我非常无语

luo118
auth failed on module backup from UNKNOWN
找不你定义的 backup 模块
[backup]            
path = /home
comment = BACKUP CLIENT IS SOLARIS 8 E250
ignore errors            
read only = yes            
list = no            
auth users = root        
secrets file = /etc/rsyncd.pas   
这部需要在客户端配置上，

你备到那里储存路径，没有路径
rsync -vzrtopg --progress --delete [email]backup@192.168.1.55[/email]::backup
改为
rsync -vzrtopg --progress --delete [email]backup@192.168.1.55[/email]::backup   /backup/path

luo118
其实服务端不用配置的，如果你不是定时运行的，rsync.conf 者不用配置，
可以如下
rsync -vzrtopg --delete  -e ssh [email]root@192.168.1.7[/email]:/home/test/ /home/backupl/
或者
rsync -vzrtopg --delete  -e ftp [email]ftpuser@192.168.1.7[/email]:/home/test/ /home/backupl/

polokus
学习一下，以后许能用上

culpa
rsync [OPTION...] SRC... [DEST]
缺少目标地址吧
还有，源地址uid你用的是root，脚本里的用户却是[email]backup@192.168.1.55[/email]

angeljyt
:mrgreen: 不会吧，偶安装了以后根本不用配置。
rsync可使用守护进程或者不用，只要远程和本地都装有rsync就行. rsync可以进行本地到本地，本地到远程，远程到本地拷贝，不能进行远程到远程拷贝。
问题应该是楼上诸位所说的: 你没有指定目标地址
拷贝到当前目录下
rsync -vzrtopg --progress --delete [email]backup@192.168.1.55[/email]::backup .

[[i] 本帖最后由 angeljyt 于 2008-6-22 01:09 编辑 [/i]]

1330313150
回复 #3 luo118 的帖子

用SSH
[root@hbc ~]# rsync -vzrtopg --delete  -e ssh [email]ftpuser@192.168.1.55[/email]:/home/ /home/
The authenticity of host '192.168.1.55 (192.168.1.55)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is c8:8c:76:ba:18:01:d6:8b:fa:46:45:de:f3:9f:76:74.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.1.55' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
[email]ftpuser@192.168.1.55[/email]'s password:
Permission denied, please try again.
[email]ftpuser@192.168.1.55[/email]'s password:
Permission denied, please try again.
[email]ftpuser@192.168.1.55[/email]'s password:
Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-with-mic,password).
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (0 bytes received so far) [receiver]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at io.c(359)
会出现这个

1330313150
[quote]原帖由 [i]luo118[/i] 于 2008-6-20 19:39 发表 [url=http://linux.chinaunix.net/bbs/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=6622230&ptid=1012220][img]http://linux.chinaunix.net/bbs/images/common/back.gif[/img][/url]
其实服务端不用配置的，如果你不是定时运行的，rsync.conf 者不用配置，
可以如下
rsync -vzrtopg --delete  -e ssh [email]root@192.168.1.7[/email]:/home/test/ /home/backupl/
或者
rsync -vzrtopg --delete  -e ftp f ... [/quote]




[root@hbc ~]# rsync -vzrtopg --delete  -e ssh [email]ftpuser@192.168.1.55[/email]:/home/ /home/
The authenticity of host '192.168.1.55 (192.168.1.55)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is c8:8c:76:ba:18:01:d6:8b:fa:46:45:de:f3:9f:76:74.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.1.55' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
[email]ftpuser@192.168.1.55[/email]'s password:
Permission denied, please try again.
[email]ftpuser@192.168.1.55[/email]'s password:
Permission denied, please try again.
[email]ftpuser@192.168.1.55[/email]'s password:
Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-with-mic,password).
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (0 bytes received so far) [receiver]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at io.c(359)

会出现这个问题 怎么解决？

culpa
[quote]原帖由 [i]1330313150[/i] 于 2008-6-23 09:31 发表 [url=http://linux.chinaunix.net/bbs/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=6624014&ptid=1012220][img]http://linux.chinaunix.net/bbs/images/common/back.gif[/img][/url]





[root@hbc ~]# rsync -vzrtopg --delete  -e ssh [email]ftpuser@192.168.1.55[/email]:/home/ /home/
The authenticity of host '192.168.1.55 (192.168.1.55)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is c ... [/quote]


密码认证失败

1330313150
我现在已然有点乱了。。。
希望有人能指点下，或者说是给我一下你们大家做这个的时候的配置让我参考下，不要粘贴复制。谢谢

culpa
你给出的例子是把rsync当作daemon运行的，不过这种我没做过。
如果是一般命令行的话。
先要建立ssh安全通道，就不用输入密码了，方法如下：
在host1 以user1登陆:

$ssh-keygen -t dsa

连续回车，（默认），不用cypher



在$HOME/.ssh下生成 id_dsa  id_dsa.pub



在host2上以user2登陆：

同样的动作。


然后在host2上 user2的$HOME里 执行
# cp id_dsa.pub authorized_keys   （若是老版本的ssh，可能要用authorized_keys2的文件名）

将host1上的id_dsa.pub重命名host1.pub 拷贝到host2 user2$HOME的.ssh下

然后执行
cat host1.pub >> authorized_keys   

这样就可以从host1用user1登陆host2而不用密码
user1@host1 $ ssh user2@host2

不过ssh版本不能太老。

然后就是rsync的设置。用楼上几位的设置就可以了

1330313150
哦 我明白你的意思~！

1330313150
[quote]原帖由 [i]luo118[/i] 于 2008-6-20 19:34 发表 [url=http://linux.chinaunix.net/bbs/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=6622225&ptid=1012220][img]http://linux.chinaunix.net/bbs/images/common/back.gif[/img][/url]
auth failed on module backup from UNKNOWN
找不你定义的 backup 模块
            
path = /home
comment = BACKUP CLIENT IS SOLARIS 8 E250
ignore errors            
read only = yes            ... [/quote]



按照你说的我都改了，可是还是出同样的错误~！

real_lufeng
加我qq我帮你做 981853946
看不下去了

julyclyde
[quote]原帖由 [i]1330313150[/i] 于 2008-6-23 15:16 发表 [url=http://linux.chinaunix.net/bbs/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=6624505&ptid=1012220][img]http://linux.chinaunix.net/bbs/images/common/back.gif[/img][/url]
我现在已然有点乱了。。。
希望有人能指点下，或者说是给我一下你们大家做这个的时候的配置让我参考下，不要粘贴复制。谢谢 [/quote]
一个冒号是 rsh/ssh 连接的
两个冒号是 rsync 自己的连接

1330313150
uid = root
gid = root
use chroot = no
max connections = 4
pid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pid
lock file = /var/run/rsync.lock
log file = /var/log/rsyncd.log
[backup]
path = /home
comment = BACKUP CLIENT IS SOLARIS 8 E250
read only = yes
list = no
auth users = root
secrets file = /etc/rsync.passwd

vi rsync.passwd
rsync:admin99
chmod 600 rsyncd.passwd

客户机
vi rsync.passwd
admin99
chmod 600 rsync.passwd
rsync -vzrtopglq --size-only --progress --delete --password-file=/root/rsync.passwd [email]rsync@192.168.1.55[/email]::backup /home

@ERROR: auth failed on module backup
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (90 bytes read so far)
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at io.c(150)

怎么解决？